When using electricity in circuits, resistance can be created using a resistor.
Here is a resistor symbol for drawing electrical circuit diagrams.
Imagine electricity as a group of speedy cars racing down a road.
Resistance is like the traffic jam on the road that slows down the cars.
Resistance is the force that makes it harder for electricity to flow through a circuit.
Resistors are like special traffic signs on the roads - they control the flow of the cars (or electricity) by making it go slower and regulate how much electricity flows through.
So when there is a lot of resistance in a circuit, electricity moves slowly, just like cars in a traffic jam.
When there is less resistance, electricity moves faster, just like cars on a traffic-free road.
Resistance is measured in Ohms.
In this activity, we will test out our knowledge of resistance and resistors.
Let's get started.